Abstract: This research study presents a Support Vector Machine (SVM)-driven approach for source camera identification, focusing on extracting Sensor Pattern Noise (SPN) as a distinctive feature. The ...

Abstract: Accurate classification of fishes is thus very important in marine biology for species identification, biodiversity monitoring, and ecological studies. Most typical methods used are manual ...

1.2.1 Introduction 1.2.1.1 Outline 1.2.1.2 Problem 1.2.1.3 Classification 1.2.1.4 Classification to Clustering 1.2.2 Definitions 1.2.2.1 Unsupervised Learning 1.2.2.2 ...