Abstract: This paper proposes a low-loss DC-Ku band switch using the Resistive Random-Access Memory (RRAM) process. RRAM leverages its innovative resistive switching mechanism to outperform ...

The hardware was assembled by connecting the Arduino UNO R4 WiFi, the PZEM 004T, the current transformer, and the OLED ...

Five new Elektor courses help beginners take their first steps in microcontroller programming with Arduino, ESP32, and Raspberry Pi Pico. Each course combines hands-on projects, hardware kits, and ...

Abstract: We proposed a state transition probability model based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM), which can predict the lifetime for different endurance failure modes. The prediction span of this model ...