This rapidly evolving field extends classical discrete calculus by introducing non-integer, or fractional, orders of difference operators. Such an approach is particularly well suited to modelling ...

A new iterative method is presented for solving finite difference equations which approximate the steady Stokes equations. The method is an extension of successive-over-relaxation and has two ...

EVEN from the point of view of an undergraduate, the subject of differential equations is very diiferent from what it was fifty years ago. But in a large and miscellaneous collection of examples like ...

T. Abdeljawad, B. Benli, D. Baleanu, A generalized q-Mittag-Leffler function by q-captuo fractional linear equations, Abst. Appl. Anal. 2012 (2012), Art. ID 546062 ...

For this system, the initial values for the concentrations are derived from equilibrium considerations (as a function of parameters) or are provided as known values. The experiment used to collect the ...

First‑order differential equations, linear and separable equations, integrating factors, applications. Second‑order linear differential equations. Fundamental solutions, linear independence, Wronskian ...