Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 80, No. 10, [Part 2: Physical Sciences] (May 15, 1983), pp. 3123-3124 (2 pages) When applying dynamic programming ...

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are a formal foundation for making probabilistic models of linear sequence 'labeling' problems 1,2. They provide a conceptual toolkit for building complex models just by ...